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Find help to address kids' questions about war and violence
As students struggle to cope with the war in Iraq, terrorism and school violence they may become disturbed and confused by the barrage of images and information. Adults - parents, teachers and caregivers - may need help to reconcile advocating non-violence with the necessity for armies and conflict.

Children's age and personality will influence their reactions to violent events. They may be more sensitive to them if they know someone involved or have national ties to the countries or places involved. They will often personalize the news they hear, or at the other extreme, they may ignore or become immune to reports of suffering.

Parents and other adults can help children cope with war and other violent events in a variety of ways. The following resources offer guidance, from overviews to advice for different age groups and reactions.

 

Overviews
Overviews

Helping Your Kids Feel Safe
Parents Place
http://www.parentsplace.com/features/safety/qas/0,10338,239436_112427,00.html

Nickelodeon Parent Talk, Violence
http://www.nick.com/all_nick/everything_nick/kaiser/violence.html

Talking to Kids About War
AboutOurKids.org
New York University Child Study Center
http://www.aboutourkids.org/articles/war.html

Talking with Kids About Tough Issues
TalkingWithKids.org
http://www.talkingwithkids.org/

Talking with Kids about War
The Learning Network
http://familyeducation.com/topic/front/0,1156,62-29610-1,00.html?yf-home

When War is in the News
Purdue University Extension
http://www.ces.purdue.edu/terrorism/children/index.html

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Helping Young Children

Confront bullying to help students learn 
http://www.reacheverychild.com/feature/bullying.html      

Helping Children Deal with their Concern about War and Violence
Mr. Rogers
http://pbskids.org/rogers/parents/war.html


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Resources for Caregivers, Teachers, Health Professionals and Communities
Child Deaths Hit Communities Hard: Disasters Demand Psychological Triage
American Academy Pediatricians
http://www.aap.org/advocacy/disarticle.htm

Crisis Communications Guide and Toolkit
National Education Association
http://www.nea.org/crisis


Helping Children After a Disaster
American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
http://www.aacap.org/publications/factsfam/disaster.htm

Helping Children and Adolescents Cope with Violence and Disasters
National Institute of Mental Health
http://www.nimh.nih.gov/publicat/violence.cfm


How Pediatricians Can Respond to the Psychosocial Implications of Disasters

(American Academy of Pediatricians Policy statement)
http://www.aap.org/policy/re9813.html


Psychosocial Issues for Children and Families in Disasters: A Guide for the Primary Care Physician
(Joint publication between AAP and US Center for Mental Health Services)
http://www.mentalhealth.org/publications/allpubs/SMA95-3022/default.asp


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Help for Older Children and Teenagers

A Guide for Parents: Ten Tips for Talking with Children about Terrorism
Ohio Commission on Dispute Resolution and Conflict Management.
http://www.state.oh.us/cdr/schools/trauma/tentips.htm

Talking to Children about Violence
Educators for Social Responsibility
http://www.esrnational.org/guide.htm

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Coping with Loss


Children and Grief
American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
http://www.aacap.org/publications/factsfam/grief.htm

Talking to Children about Death
Hospice Net
http://www.hospicenet.org/html/talking.html

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Addressing Hatred
Promoting Tolerance and Peace in Children: Tips for Parents and Schools
National Association of School Psychologists
http://www.nasponline.org/NEAT/tolerance_general.html

Reacting to Anti-Muslim Hate Crimes
Council on American Islamic Relations
http://www.cair-net.org/ireport/

What to Do about Prejudice? (Addressing anti-Arab and anti-Sikh comments)
Educators for Social Responsibility.
http://www.esrnational.org/guide.htm#bigotry

When Hurt Leads to Hate
New York University Child Study Center
http://www.aboutourkids.org/articles/hate.html

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